Original Price $137.00 "Exodus 3:15: Dixtque terum Deus ad Mysen: Hc dices fliis Israel: Dominus, Deus patrum vestrrum, Deus Abraham, Deus Isaac et Deus Iacob misit me ad vos; hoc nomen mihi est in trnum, et hoc memorile meum in generatinem et generatinem. The Tetragrammaton is the combination of four Hebrew letters to form the ancient Hebrew name of God, YHWH. The members of the Qumran community were aware of the existence of the Tetragrammaton, but this was not tantamount to granting consent for its existing use and speaking. Jerome, "Ep. Au nom du Pre du Fils et du Saint-Esprit au nom de la Sainte Trinit je t'invoque afin que tu sois mon Sauveur et mon Salut, et afin. [21] Max Reisel, in The Mysterious Name of YHWH, says that the vocalisation of the Tetragrammaton must originally have been YeHH or YaHH.[22], The adoption at the time of the Protestant Reformation of "Jehovah" in place of the traditional "Lord" in some new translations, vernacular or Latin, of the biblical Tetragrammaton stirred up dispute about its correctness. Some of the technologies we use are necessary for critical functions like security and site integrity, account authentication, security and privacy preferences, internal site usage and maintenance data, and to make the site work correctly for browsing and transactions. Frontire de la mode Pentacolo Salomone TETRAGRAMMATON sigillo talismano amuleto esagramma protezione le prix bas quotidien Grand centre commercial en ligne pctulsian.com, 19.4 Les meilleures offres pour Pentacolo Salomone TETRAGRAMMATON sigillo talismano amuleto . Our global marketplace is a vibrant community of real people connecting over special goods. is hataf segol; is the pronounced form of plain shva. The hataf segol does not revert to a shewa because doing so could lead to confusion with the vowels in Adonai. [28], Of the same century are two pottery sherds found at Kuntillet Ajrud with inscriptions mentioning "Yahweh of Samaria and his Asherah" and "Yahweh of Teman and his Asherah". The vowels were added to the Tetragrammaton at the same time as the whole text received vowel pointing. Please note that it comes with the spiritual herbal soap, activated pomade herb and the Angelic praying incense. Used by powerful pastors, prophets, sorcerers and spiritual men. Representations of the Tetragrammaton name or combinations inspired by it in languages such as Greek and Coptic, giving some indication of its pronunciation, occur as names of powerful agents in Jewish magical papyri found in Egypt. Click Buy it now or Add to cart and proceed to checkout. [20] Thomas Rmer holds that "the original pronunciation of Yhwh was 'Yah' or 'Yah'". Sufficient examination of the subject is available at Sean McDonough's. ix, in, Theodoret, "Ex. Ask for his protection. [155][156]:247248. Its meaning has varied wildly over time, and it has functioned as a symbol of protection, of perfection, of the Devil, and of humanity, among others. [50], Also relevant is the use of the name in theophoric names; there is a common Hebrew prefix form, Yeho or "Yeh-", and a common suffix form, "Yah" or "-Yeh". [41] A later inscription from the time of Ramesses II (12791213 BCE) in West Amara associates the Shasu nomads with S-rr, interpreted as Mount Seir, spoken of in some texts as where Yahweh comes from. [29] A tomb inscription at Khirbet el-Qom also mentions Yahweh. Let us first look at the perimeter. 60 sold 4.5. This five-pointed star within a circle has been found in many religions dating back to 8000 years ago, and has been used since 1561 to represent talismans or charms worn close to the body for protection. Original Price $24.95 [81][82], Scholars differ on whether in the original Septuagint translations the Tetragrammaton was represented by ,[83][84][85][86] by ,[87] by the Tetragrammaton in either normal or Paleo-Hebrew form, or whether different translators used different forms in different books. Choose the options youd like for the order. [49] I Iave and I Yaba occurs frequently,[50] "apparently the Samaritan enunciation of the tetragrammaton YHWH (Yahweh)". Use of the Septuagint by Christians in polemics with Jews led to its abandonment by the latter, making it a specifically Christian text. "[44] Thomas Schneider argued for the existence of a theophoric name in a Book of the Dead papyrus dating to the late 18th or early 19th dynasty which he translated as adn-r-yh, meaning My lord is the shepherd of Yah. [1] The Septuagint (Greek translation), the Vulgate (Latin translation), and the Peshitta (Syriac translation)[126] use the word "Lord" (, kyrios, dominus, and , moryo respectively). Defending "Jehovah" were writings by Nicholas Fuller (15571626) and Thomas Gataker (15741654) and three essays by Johann Leusden (16241699). To they added the vowels for "Adonai" ("My Lord"), the word to use when the text was read. (Their priests have preserved a liturgical pronunciation "Yahwe" or "Yahwa" to the present day. in I Paral. Try contacting them via Messages to find out! "[39] In the Book of Exodus alone, represents the Tetragrammaton 41 times. From handmade pieces to vintage treasures ready to be loved again, Etsy is the global marketplace for unique and creative goods. Learn more. Do not do the same thing to Hashem (YHWH) your God. [39], The Patrologia Graeca texts of Theodoret differ slightly from what De Troyer says. the Hebrew word for God, consisting of the four letters yod, he, vav, and he, transliterated consonantally usually as YHVH, now pronounced as Adonai or Elohim in substitution for the original pronunciation forbidden since the 2nd or 3rd century b .c. Color: A-tetragrammaton The Tetragrammaton is the amulet of powerful protection. Adam Kamesar. [50][147] However Sanhedrin 10:1 includes the comment of Rabbi Mana II, "for example those Kutim who take an oath" would also have no share in the world to come, which suggests that Mana thought some Samaritans used the name in making oaths. consequently the three-dimensional solid naturally falls to Chesed. [163] The United States Conference of Catholic Bishops welcomed this instruction, adding that it "provides also an opportunity to offer catechesis for the faithful as an encouragement to show reverence for the Name of God in daily life, emphasizing the power of language as an act of devotion and worship". )." verify that the Tetragrammaton was never used. [88] His view has won the support of Anthony R. Meyer,[88] Bob Becking,[89] and (commenting on Shaw's 2011 dissertation on the subject) D.T. In ancient Hebrew history, the Tetragrammaton was forbidden to be uttered except by the High . As slowly onwards there developed a tradition of non-pronunciation, alternatives for the Tetragrammaton appeared. 137-146); for only thus is the designation intelligible, since Adonai likewise has four letters in Hebrew. . The Ritual has been created out of secret texts of . The fact that the Tetragrammaton has four letters is indication of a four-fold . It can be used in ceremonies and rituals as protection and spiritual control. Divine Power Protection $94.00 (No reviews yet) Write a Review SKU: TetragramSW Availability: Made on order Size: ~3.3 cm (1.3 inch) diameter Metal: Fine (pure) silver .999 Cord: 18 inch Quantity: Add to Wish List Description ][140] and this handle itself can also be used in prayer. The Divine name is the 4-fold name of God expressed through the 4 elements of fire, water, air, and earth . Witchcraft Tetragrammaton Protection Pentagram Crystal Stainless Steel Bracelet Women Silver Color Bangles Jewelry pulseras B131 . Turning off the personalized advertising setting wont stop you from seeing Etsy ads or impact Etsy's own personalization technologies, but it may make the ads you see less relevant or more repetitive. It expresses the domination of the spirit over the elements of Nature. The symbol represents your protection from negative, evil energies and against attacks from spirits and demons. [8] This would frame Y-H-W-H as a derivation from the Hebrew triconsonantal root (h-y-h), "to be, become, come to pass", with a third person masculine y- prefix, equivalent to English "he",[3][9] thereby affording translations as "he who causes to exist",[10][11] "he who is",[9] etc. Van Cooten mentions that Iao is one of the "specifically Jewish designations for God" and "the Aramaic papyri from the Jews at Elephantine show that 'Iao' is an original Jewish term".[71][72]. The pentagram is commonly accepted as a symbol of protection and exorcism, driving away evil and other unwanted energies and entities. The letters, properly written and read from right to left (in Biblical Hebrew), are: The Tetragrammaton is not attested other than among the Israelites, and seems not to have any plausible etymology. It is commonly interpreted as a symbol of mankind, as many pentagrams are. Check out our tetragrammaton protection selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. The Tetragrammaton Pentagram. Therefore, it can be difficult to deduce how a word is pronounced from its spelling, and each of the four letters in the Tetragrammaton can individually serve as a mater lectionis. This means that all the different orders and laws are all drawn after and come under the order of these four letters. To enable personalized advertising (like interest-based ads), we may share your data with our marketing and advertising partners using cookies and other technologies. [92], Similarly, while consistent use of to represent the Tetragrammaton has been called "a distinguishing mark for any Christian LXX manuscript", Eugen J. Pentiuc says: "No definitive conclusion has been reached thus far. The reverse-word pronunciations are now placed near the corresponding squares to blot out (Thanks to Lydia for this great idea! These provide some corroborating evidence of how YHWH was pronounced. United States | English (US) | $ (USD). He treats of the related blank spaces in some Septuagint manuscripts and the setting of spaces around the divine name in 4Q120 and Papyrus Fouad 266b (p.265), and repeats that "there was no one 'original' form but different translators had different feelings, theological beliefs, motivations, and practices when it came to their handling of the name" (p. 12:2-4: "You must destroy all the sites at which the nations you are to dispossess worshiped their godstear down their altarsand cut down the images of their gods, obliterating their name from that site. It is further strengthened and elevated to Jewish law, Halakhah, in the Shulchan Arukh 4: He who is careful and particular in the observance of mezuzah - his days and the days of his children will be lengthened. Hebrew letters used to indicate vowels are known as (imot kri'a) or matres lectionis ("mothers of reading"). In places where the word to be read (the qere) differed from that indicated by the consonants of the written text (the ketiv), they wrote the qere in the margin as a note showing what was to be read. facebook; twitter; linkedin; pinterest; Pentacolo Salomone TETRAGRAMMATON sigillo talismano amuleto esagramma protezione. $28.80, $36.00 In Quaestiones in Exodum 15 he says that Samaritans pronounced the name and Jews the name . "God forbid"). The relationship between geometrical shapes and the first four Sephirot is analogous to the geometrical correlations in tetractys, shown above under Pythagorean Symbol, and unveils the relevance of the Tree of Life with the tetractys. The Bah' Studies Web Server | An Open Source Project | www . Stanley S. Seidner, "HaShem: Uses through the Ages", Unpublished paper, Rabbinical Society Seminar, Los Angeles, California, 1987. [40], An Egyptian hieroglyphic inscription of the Pharaoh Amenhotep III (14021363 BCE) mentions a group of Shasu whom it calls "the Shasu of Yhw" (read as: ja-h-wi or ja-h-wa). On 29 June 2008, the Holy See reacted to the then still recent practice of pronouncing, within Catholic liturgy, the name of God represented by the Tetragrammaton. Ttragrammaton soyez-moi favorables. First of all and irrefutably so, the Tetragrammaton cipher password was related to the Pyramids, and this can be easily seen when just looking at its original taught template within the Pythagorean school of ancient Greece (Pythagoras / born 570 BC, died 495 BC), which sought to educate on the triangular "LAMBDOMA" as origin of all science . [55] In the Hebrew Bible, the Tetragrammaton occurs 6828 times,[2]:142 as can be seen in Kittel's Biblia Hebraica and the Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia. "[18] Already in 1869, when, as shown by the use of the then traditional form "Jehovah" as title for its article on the question, the present strong consensus that the original pronunciation was "Yahweh" had not yet attained full force, Smith's Bible Dictionary, a collaborative work of noted scholars of the time, declared: "Whatever, therefore, be the true pronunciation of the word, there can be little doubt that it is not Jehovah. All Hebrew Christian versions are mere translations of the Greek text. Six presentations of the Tetragrammaton with some or all of the vowel points of (Adonai) or (Elohim) are found in the Leningrad Codex of 10081010, as shown below. We should argue vigorously against attempts to take Amorite yuhwi and yahu as divine epithets. (30% off). Seven Planets, Seven Metals Meaning of the Pentagram by Samael Aun Weor How to Use the Tetragrammaton This five-pointed star was often carved on the wall at the time of building a house, to protect it from all negativity and to keep all spirits outside. The pentagram acts as a balancer of forces and energies. Just as above, this uses the vowels from Elohim, but like the second version, the dot (holam) on the first he is omitted as redundant. This type of data sharing may be considered a sale of information under California privacy laws. [142] Similarly, writing the Tetragrammaton (or these other names) unnecessarily is prohibited, so as to avoid having them treated disrespectfully, an action that is forbidden. Editions of the Septuagint Old Testament are based on the complete or almost complete fourth-century manuscripts Codex Vaticanus, Codex Sinaiticus and Codex Alexandrinus and consistently use , "Lord", where the Masoretic Text has the Tetragrammaton in Hebrew. $26.51, $28.81 How to Use the Tetragrammaton "He who pronounces the Name with its own letters has no part in the world to come! A Grammar of Biblical Hebrew (Subsidia Biblica). "[93] And Sean McDonough denounces as implausible the idea that did not appear in the Septuagint before the Christian era. The close transcriptions do not indicate that the Masoretes intended the name to be pronounced in that way (see qere perpetuum). The early Christians, it said, followed the example of the Septuagint in replacing the name of God with "the Lord", a practice with important theological implications for their use of "the Lord" in reference to Jesus, as in Philippians 2:911 and other New Testament texts. [42][43] Frank Moore Cross says: "It must be emphasized that the Amorite verbal form is of interest only in attempting to reconstruct the proto-Hebrew or South Canaanite verbal form used in the name Yahweh. LOVE SPELLS!Tetragrammaton Protection Spells to make my husband obey me Stop cheating spells free Beauty spells without ingredients Prayer to reunite with ex Powerful bring back lost lover prayers Marriage spells with candles Bring back lost love prayer Marry me candle spell Free divorce spells that work fast Powerful money magic ring Starting in 700 AD, The Masoretes chose to add the vowels for the Hebrew word, Adonai, to the Tetragrammaton as a way to . Etsys 100% renewable electricity commitment includes the electricity used by the data centers that host Etsy.com, the Sell on Etsy app, and the Etsy app, as well as the electricity that powers Etsys global offices and employees working remotely from home in the US. Tetragrammaton Talisman. Tetragrammaton Pentacle necklace. 5 The Tetragrammaton in Jewish Hebrew Mishnaic, Talmudic, Hekalot, and Biblical Texts in Later Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages. This corresponds with the Jewish practice of replacing the Tetragrammaton with "Adonai" when reading the Hebrew word. Earn 1% off coupon. James D. G. Dunn and John W. Rogerson tentatively suggest that the Amenhotep III inscription may indicate that worship of Yahweh originated in an area to the southeast of Palestine. Sale Price $82.20 The Septuagint, with its use of to represent the Tetragrammaton, was the basis also for Christian translations associated with the West, in particular the Vetus Itala, which survives in some parts of the liturgy of the Latin Church, and the Gothic Bible. In Kabbalah, Kether is the Father, Chokmah is the Son and Binah is the Holy Spirit; this is the Sephirothic Crown, the Crown of Life. A form of jh/jeh appears in the name Elioenai (Elj(eh)oenai) in 1Ch 3:2324; 4:36; 7:8; Ezr 22:22, 27; Neh 12:41. (20% off), Sale Price $15.81 (20% off), Sale Price $98.91 This practice continued into the Latin Vulgate where Dominus ("Lord") represented the Tetragrammaton in the Latin text. It also allows you to conjure, command and control those forces which may harm you. A Hebrew tetractys in a similar way has the letters of the Tetragrammaton (the four lettered name of God in Hebrew scripture) inscribed on the ten positions of the tetractys, from right to left. Aside from those instances, LORD is typically used in the Liturgy of the Episcopal Church. [56][note 2] which would add up to 142 additional occurrences. Rome: Editrice Pontificio Istituto Biblio, 1996. They felt it was written in magic books and was therefore the name of a demon. Etsy is powered by 100% renewable electricity. It has the raised Pentacle of Solomon in the center with a roughly hewn shank and tapered band. "The Omnipresent") and "Ramana" (Aramaic, "Merciful") are used in the mishna and gemara, still used in the phrases "HaMaqom y'naem ethem" ("may The Omnipresent console you"), the traditional phrase used in sitting Shiva and "Ramana l'tzlan" ("may the Merciful save us" i.e. [88], Frank Shaw argues that the Tetragrammaton continued to be articulated until the second or third century CE and that the use of was by no means limited to magical or mystical formulas, but was still normal in more elevated contexts such as that exemplified by Papyrus 4Q120. PROSTEEL Tetragrammaton Pentacle Necklace, Customize Available, Eliphas Levi's Pentagram Protection, Amulet Wiccan, Magical,The Ancient Power Name of God 4.7 out of 5 stars 515 9 offers from $15.99 331 Nous pouvons maintenant passer l'analyse de la forme avec un point de dpart solide dans la tradition. It will shelter you from difficulties and give you strength to face all the situations. [6][149] Jah or Yah is an abbreviation of Jahweh/Yahweh, and often sees usage by Christians in the interjection "Hallelujah", meaning "Praise Jah", which is used to give God glory.[150]. Take full advantage of our site features by enabling JavaScript. [36] One ostracon with YH is thought to have lost the final letter of an original YHW. Divine Power Protection Tetragrammaton Talisman. Tetragrammaton model 1 gold labels magic esoteric protection transparent stickers Purpleminder (162) $0.55 Tetragrammaton Sigil of Protection and Hexagram of Solomon Ring, Tetragrammaton Ring 925 Sterling Silver Gift For Men's MakerIdea (412) $69.99 FREE shipping Alchemy Protection Tetragrammaton witchcraft amulet Goetia talisman lesser key Rabbi Abulafia wrote many wisdom books and prophetic books where the name is used for meditation purposes from 1271 onwards. ", cap. Turning off personalized advertising opts you out of these sales. Learn more in our Privacy Policy., Help Center, and Cookies & Similar Technologies Policy. The more you get close to God, the harder is is for the entities to be in your life. The theonyms YHW and YHH are found in the Elephantine papyri of about 500 BCE. For example, two common prayer books are titled "Tehillat Hashem" and "Avodat Hashem". The oldest complete or nearly complete manuscripts of the Masoretic Text with Tiberian vocalisation, such as the Aleppo Codex and the Leningrad Codex, both of the 10th or 11th century, mostly write (yhwah), with no pointing on the first h. It could be because the o diacritic point plays no useful role in distinguishing between Adonai and Elohim and so is redundant, or it could point to the qere being (m), which is Aramaic for "the Name". They include the oldest known example, Papyrus Rylands 458. Tetragrammaton Poster. The books of the Torah and the rest of the Hebrew Bible except Esther, Ecclesiastes, and (with a possible instance of the short form in verse 8:6) the Song of Songs contain this Hebrew name. [2][3] While there is no consensus about the structure and etymology of the name, the form Yahweh is now accepted almost universally, though the vocalization Jehovah continues to have wide usage.[4][5][6]. For example, he prophesied in his book "The Sign", "Therefore, thus said YHWH, the God of Israel: Have no fear of the enemy" (See Hylton, A The Prophetic Jew Abraham Abulafia, 2015). ), or the letters are separated by one or more hyphens, a practice applied also to the English name "God", which some Jews write as "G-d". "Tetragrammaton" means "four-letter name." The Tetragrammaton consists of four Hebrew letters, YHVH (Yod, Heh, Vau, Heh). [74] In the manuscript number 4Q248 is in the form of bars. Abulafia put a lot of attention on Exodus 15 and the Songs of Moses. Shaw considers all theories that posit in the Septuagint a single original form of the divine name as merely based on a priori assumptions. 24:15: "If any one, I do not say should blaspheme against the Lord of men and gods, but should even dare to utter his name unseasonably, let him expect the penalty of death. Fab. [note 5] The Masoretes added vowel points (niqqud) and cantillation marks to the manuscripts to indicate vowel usage and for use in ritual chanting of readings from the Bible in Jewish prayer in synagogues. Even in the Dead Sea Scrolls practice varied with regard to use of the Tetragrammaton. For Abulafia the goal of prophecy was for a man to come to the level of prophecy and be called "Yehovah a man of war". [5] Observant Jews and those who follow Talmudic Jewish traditions do not pronounce nor do they read aloud proposed transcription forms such as Yahweh or Yehovah; instead they replace it with a different term, whether in addressing or referring to the God of Israel. [46] (The Greek term is a transcription of the Exodus 3:14 phrase (ehyeh), "I am". Celebrate Black History Month. Angelic Protection Magick Banish Curses, Negative Energy, Evil, Violence,Bad Luck, and Psychic Attack - Ben Woodcroft. If you separate chet to make it look more like heh, you're left with a yod. US $ 2. The same acrostic has been seen in Exodus 3:14 and in the first four words of, In some manuscripts the Tetragrammaton was replaced by the word, For example, in the common utterance and praise, "Barukh Hashem" (Blessed [i.e. [57] According to BrownDriverBriggs, (qere ) occurs 6,518 times, and (qere ) 305 times in the Masoretic Text. For the historic Iron Age deity, see, Manuscripts of the Septuagint and later Greek renderings, These are Est 1:20; 5:4, 13 and 7:7. "[19] Mark P. Arnold remarks that certain conclusions drawn from the pronunciation of as "Yahweh" would be valid even if the scholarly consensus were not correct. The Tetragrammaton consists of the letters YHVH (or JHVH, IHVH, etc., depending on the translation) and can be looked at on many levels. )[47] In Haereticarum Fabularum Compendium 5.3, he uses the spelling . The Tetragrammaton is used in Magic as one of the ineffable names of power. [53], Yw is found in an Ethiopian Christian list of magical names of Jesus, purporting to have been taught by him to his disciples. [70] The historian John the Lydian (6th century) wrote: "The Roman Varro [11627BCE] defining him [that is the Jewish God] says that he is called Iao in the Chaldean mysteries" (De Mensibus IV 53). Hear more BIBLICAL NAMES pronounced: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aIYO_h5VHew&list=PLd_ydU7Boqa1IhLuVFnM8ymVSuL8J0zr2Listen how to say YHWH word/name corr. The word Tetragrammaton, Tetragrammaton, among others with the same meaning as described and detailed in various texts, esoteric syllables separately in the Pentagram and which forms both a word and its own meaning, has been somewhat difficult to sort it in the figure includes the staff for their extensive length and the syllable "Ma" has been . Christian translations of the Bible into English commonly use "LORD" in place of the Tetragrammaton in most passages, often in small capitals (or in all caps), so as to distinguish it from other words translated as "Lord". [50], Rabbinic sources suggest that the name of God was pronounced only once a year, by the high priest, on the Day of Atonement. Contrary to what some believe, Jehovah is not the Divine Name revealed to Israel. ", xv, in P. G., LXXX, col. 244 and "Haeret. Its also home to a whole host of one-of-a-kind items made with love and extraordinary care. A pentagram is a five-pointed star, usually depicted as interwoven, or with the lines used to draw it overlapping. Etsy uses cookies and similar technologies to give you a better experience, enabling things like: Detailed information can be found in Etsys Cookies & Similar Technologies Policy and our Privacy Policy. In the seventeenth century, it was believed that the demon Tetragrammaton was actually a devil that protected witches from being persecuted. She adds that the Bible also indicates that the short form "Yah" was spoken, as in the phrase "Halleluyah". A Digital Tour of Some of the Main Witnesses", "Kyrios or Tetragram: A Renewed Quest for the Original LXX", "The First Documented Occurrence [sic] of the God Yahweh? The name of God most often used in the Hebrew Bible is the Tetragrammaton (YHWH ). In addition, the pentagram is the 5 elements that make up the Earth and at the same time the planets that rule the heavens. In 1711, Adriaan Reland published a book containing the text of 17th-century writings, five attacking and five defending it. Amen! A pentacle is a pentagram with a circle around it. ; although this would elicit the form Y-H-Y-H (), not Y-H-W-H. To rectify this, some scholars proposed that the Tetragrammaton represents a substitution of the medial y for w, an occasionally attested practice in Biblical Hebrew as both letters represented matres lectionis; others proposed that the Tetragrammaton derived instead from the triconsonantal root (h-w-h), "to be, constitute", with the final form eliciting similar translations as those derived from h-y-h. Modern scholars, however, consider Ehye aer ehye to be a folk etymology; a later theological gloss invented at a time when the original meaning of the Tetragrammaton had been forgotten.[12]. Good news! 1- The tetragrammaton is formed by a circle containing a pentagram: God and man. Gentile Christians, primarily non-Hebrew speaking and using Greek Scripture texts, may have read ("Lord"), as in the Greek text of the New Testament and in their copies of the Greek Old Testament. the line to Chokmah; The Talmud relays this change occurred after the death of Simeon the Just (either Simon I or his great-great-grandson Simon II). In such a case the vowel marks of the qere were written on the ketiv. [54][self-published source?]. [95] Of this papyrus, De Troyer asks: "Is it a recension or not?" These are called Theosophic Kabbalah represented by Rabbi Moshe De Leon and the Zohar, and the Kabbalah of Names or Prophetic Kabbalah whose main representative is Rabbi Abraham Abulafia of Saragossa. The exact pronunciation of the Tetragrammaton is not known; it is usually pronounced "Yahweh." A common variation is "Jehovah." Four-letter Hebrew name of the national god of Israel, "YHWH" redirects here. [167] Protestant artists avoided to allegorize God in human form, but rather wrote the Hebrew name of God. "Aedificavitque Moyses altare et vocavit nomen eius Iahveh Nissi (Dominus vexillum meum)" (Exodus 17:15). It is one of the names of God used in the Hebrew Bible.The name may be derived from a verb that means "to be . Another parallel is drawn[by whom?]