Follow the steps below to configure FortiAuthenticator for FDDoS Radius Authentication: Log in to FortiAuthenticator. For multiple addresses, separate each entry with a space. In the Name field, enter RADIUS_Admins. If the attack is from the trusted host then even a local in policy will not work. If you want to use a RADIUS server to authenticate administrators, you must configure the authentication before you create the administrator accounts. Authentication: RADIUS authenticates devices or users prior to allowing them to access a network. Set type 'Firewall', add the RADIUS server as Remote Server, and as match set the 'Fortinet-Group-Name' attribute from step 4). The super_admin account is used for all FortiGate configuration. - Enter 'Friendly name', IP address and secret (same secret as it was configured on FortiGate). Copyright 2023 Fortinet, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Do the following: set secret ENC 6rF7O4/Zf3p2TutNyeSjPbQc73QrS21wNDmNXd/rg9k6nTR6yMhBRsJGpArhle6UOCb7b8InM3nrCeuVETr/a02LpILmIltBq5sUMCNqbR6zp2fS3r35Eyd3IIrzmve4Vusi52c1MrCqVhzzy2EfxkBrx5FhcRQWxStvnVt4+dzLYbHZ, Models without a dedicated management port, Using the Reset button on FortiSwitch units, Configuring flow control, priority-based flow control, and ingress pause metering, Configuring power over Ethernet on a port, Diagnostic monitoring interface module status, Configuring the 802.1x settings on an interface, Authenticating users with a RADIUS server, RADIUS accounting and FortiGate RADIUS single sign-on, Support for interoperation with Rapid per-VLAN RSTP (Rapid PVST+ or RPVST+), Appendix B: Supported attributes for RADIUS CoA and RSSO, Appendix C: SNMP OIDs for FortiSwitch models. 5.6.6 / 6.0.3 see below. In 'Global' VDOM, it is to create a new remote Radius administrator that will have access to FortiGate only over the new network interface which belongs to VDOM North. Testing FortiGate access from remote workstation that is on same subnet as network interface that is assigned to the VDOM 'North'. 3) Create 'Connection Request Policy' for FortiGate(select 'Connection Request Policies' and select 'New').4) Specify 'Policy name' and select next. 04-26-2022 Select Remote. The authentication scheme could be one of the following: Pap, Chap, mschapv2, mschap. IP address or FQDN of a backup RADIUS server. edit "raduser" FortiManager/FortiAnalyzer up to version 5.6.3 allows only one wildcard user After that, when they attempt to access the Internet, the FortiGate uses their session information to get their RADIUS information. The secret is a pre-shared secure password that the device, here, FortiGate, uses to authenticate to FortiAuthenticator. Configure details below to add Radius Server. Create a wildcard admin user (the settings in bold are available only via CLI). Authorization: RADIUS authorizes devices or users, allowing them to use specific services on the network. - FortiGate to use the Microsoft NPS as a Radius server and to reference the AD for authentication.- Microsoft NPS to be joined to the AD Domain for the AD Authentication. AutoIf you leave this default value, the system uses MSCHAP2. FortiAnalyzer can receive logs and Windows host events directly from endpoints connected to EMS, and you can use FortiAnalyzer to analyze the logs and run reports. FortiGate Next Generation Firewall utilizes purpose-built security processors and threat intelligence security services from FortiGuard labs to deliver top-rated protection and high performance, including encrypted traffic. RADIUS server shared secret maximum 116 characters (special characters are allowed). Using the GUI: Create a RADIUS system admin group: Go to System > Admin > Administrators. enable <- command In the Admin Console, go to Applications > Applications. A RADIUSserver is installed on a server or FortiAuthenticator and uses default attributes. RADIUS performs three basic functions: authentication, authorization, and accounting. This example configures two users: Configuring this example consists of the following steps: Configuring RADIUS includes configuring a RADIUS server such as FreeRADIUS on user's computers and configuring users in the system. 12:29 AM Select User & Device > RADIUS Servers. Created on How to Configure Wireless Radius Server authentication on FortiGate Firewall (FortiAP) using Win NPS Bowale Oyenuga 755 subscribers Subscribe 4.1K views 7 months ago You can perform user. Go to Authentication > RADIUS Service > Clients. Note: As of versions 8) FortiGate - SSLVPN settings. You can specify up to three trusted areas. communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Next lets setup the user group. FortiGate Next Generation Firewall utilizes purpose-built security processors and threat intelligence security services from FortiGuard labs to deliver top-rated protection and high performance, including encrypted traffic. set profileid "none" 08:41 PM Select a user-defined or predefined profile. AutoIf you leave this default value, the system uses MSCHAP2. You can configure administrator authentication using a Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) server. Here you need to configure the RADIUS Server. These policies allow or deny access to non-RADIUS SSO traffic. If the user does not have a configuration on the System > Admin > Administrators page, these assignments are obtained from the Default Access Strategy settings described in Table 78. next 1) Add FortiGate to 'RADIUS Clients' in MS NPS configuration (select 'RADIUS Clients' and select 'New').2) Enter FortiGate RADIUS client details:- Make sure 'Enable this RADIUS client' box is checked.- Enter 'Friendly name', IP address and secret (same secret as it was configured on FortiGate).- The rest can be default. Copyright 2023 Fortinet, Inc. All Rights Reserved. For any problems installing FreeRADIUS, see the FreeRADIUS documentation. updated since versions 5.6.6 / 6.0.3 see bellow, <- only users In our example, we type AuthPointGateway. (Optional) Source IP address of the perimeter network interface and UDP source port of 1646 (0x66E) of the NPS. Network Security. Source IP address and netmask from which the administrator is allowed to log in. For multiple addresses, separate each entry with a space. The next steps are to configure the Vendor Specifics for the Radius Attributes- Select Vendor Specific and then 'Add'. As of versions Select the user groups that you created for RSSO. Search for Fortinet Fortigate (RADIUS), select it, and then click Add Integration. The users have a RADIUS client installed on their PCs that allow them to authenticate through the RADIUS server. setext-authgroup-match, The Fortinet Security Fabric brings together the concepts of convergence and consolidation to provide comprehensive cybersecurity protection for all users, devices, and applications and across all network edges.. If a step does not succeed, confirm that your configuration is correct. The office network is protected by a FortiGate-60C with access to the Internet through the wan1 interface, the user network on the internal interface, and all servers are on the DMZ interface. Name of the SPP profile that the SPP Admin manages. Technical Tip: Radius authentication troubleshooti Technical Tip: Radius authentication troubleshooting. A RADIUS server is installed on a server or FortiAuthenticator and uses default attributes. 03:07 AM, 4. System Administrator with access to all SPPs. The services listed are suggestions and you may include more or less as required: Any network protocols required for normal network operation such as DNS, NTP, BGP, All the protocols required by the company servers such as BGP, HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, IMAP, POP3, SMTP, IKE, SQL, MYSQL, NTP, TRACEROUTE, SOCKs, and SNMP, Any protocols required by users such as HTTP, HTTPS, FTP. Click Create New. Create a user group on FortiGate under Users & Authentication > User Group. Go to Authentication > RADIUS Service > Custom Dictionaries and click. All WiFi worked fine before moving to NPS. defined by profileid "none". Configure the following RADIUS settings to add a RADIUS Server. The Fortinet Security Fabric brings together the concepts of convergence and consolidation to provide comprehensive cybersecurity protection for all users, devices, and applications and across all network edges.. <- name of A RADIUSserver is installed on a server or FortiAuthenticator and uses default attributes. RADIUS server shared secret maximum 116 characters (special characters are allowed). If not configured, all users on the RADIUS server will be able to login to Go to User & Device >>RADIUS Servers in left navigation bar and click on Create New. 10:33 PM You must place the RADIUS SSO policy at the top of the policy list so that it is matched first. You must configure lists before creating security policies. They can be single hosts, subnets, or a mixture. Enter a unique name for the RADIUS client and the IP address from which it will be connecting. FMG/FAZ and will receive access to adom "EMPTY" and permissions enable setext-auth-adom-override 11:40 PM 08:59 AM. radius-accprofile-override => setext-auth-accprofile-override BGP is used for any dynamic routing. configured. 4) If access-rejected(3) error from wireshark capture, authentication failure from FortiGate GUI and authentication failed with authenticating user against 'pap' failed(no response) then need to verify from radius server. Created on 04-08-2015 06:08 AM. Scope The CLI examples are universal for all covered firmware versions. 5.6.6 / 6.0.3 the admin user CLI syntax was changed as follows: 1) Add FortiGate to 'RADIUS Clients' in MS NPS configuration (select 'RADIUS Clients' and select 'New'). First lets setup the Radius server in the Fortigate Below is the image of my Radius server setup - pretty simple. The FortiAuthenticator RADIUS server is already configured and running with default values. The example makes the following assumptions: Example.com has an office with 20 users on the internal network who need access to the Internet. 05-02-2018 09-22-2022 Once the user is verified, they can access the website. Here the Radius server configured is the Microsoft NPS server. The only exception to this is if you have a policy to deny access to a list of banned users. Note: These are essential as network services including DNS, NTP, and FortiGuard require access to the Internet. 11-19-2019 You have configured authentication event logging under, Configure the policy as follows, then click, Place the RSSO policy higher in the security policy list than more general policies for the same interfaces. 11-25-2022 This article describes that a per-VDOM administrator can only access the FortiGate through a network interface that is assigned to the VDOM which are assigned to. CHAPChallenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (defined in RFC 1994), MSCHAPMicrosoft CHAP (defined in RFC 2433), MSCHAP2Microsoft CHAP version 2 (defined in RFC 2759). Login to Fortinet FortiGate Admin console for the VPN application. Follow the below steps to identify the issue: # diagnose test authserver radius , authenticate against 'pap' failed(no response), assigned_rad_session_id=562149323 session_timeout=0 secs idle_timeout=0 secs! This article describes how to configure FortiManager/FortiAnalyzer for RADIUS authentication and authorization using access profile override, ADOM override and Vendor Specific Attributes (VSA) on RADIUS side. You must configure a business_hours schedule. In this example, Pat and Kelly belong to the exampledotcom_employees group. This includes an Ubuntu sever running FreeRADIUS. Set up SSLVPN on the FortiGate as desired: - external interface. Notice this is a firewall group. set radius-adom-override => Unique name. Figure 137: RADIUS server configuration page, Table 78: RADIUS server configuration guidelines. Under the 'Global' VDOM, allocate the LAN interface to new VDOM 'North', which is already created. If RADIUSis enabled, when a user logs in, an authentication request is made to the remote RADIUSserver. the admin object On that page, you specify the username but not the password. 10.232.98.1 (FortiGate) is requesting for access and 10.71.9.251 (radius server) is sending access-reject(3) which means issue is from radius sever. enable <- command updated since versions After that, when they attempt to access the Internet, the FortiGate uses their session information to get their RADIUS information. set wildcard Radius User Group that is binded with FortiAuthenticator, using Radius attribute 'tac'. config system The following table shows the FortiGate interfaces used in this example: The following security policies are required for RADIUS SSO: Allow essential network services and VoIP, Implicit policy denying all traffic that has not been matched. 10) Configure authentication methods.- Select 'OK' and 'Next' when done and rest can be default until the below screen to configure Radius Attributes Under Configure Settings. FortiGate VM unique certificate . Once the user is verified, they can access the website. Configure an administrator to authenticate with a RADIUS server and match the user secret to the RADIUSserver entry. 6) Create a 'Network Policy' for access requests coming from FortiGate (select 'Network Policies' and select 'New'). Before the FortiAuthenticator unit can accept RADIUS authentication requests from a FortiGate unit, the FortiGate unit must be registered as a authentication client on the FortiAuthenticator unit.. 5.6.6 / 6,0.3 see bellow FortiGate Next Generation Firewall utilizes purpose-built security processors and threat intelligence security services from FortiGuard labs to deliver top-rated protection and high performance, including encrypted traffic. These policies allow or deny access to non-RADIUS SSO traffic. Configure the FortiSwitch unit to access the RADIUS server. 'Access-Reject: If any value of the received Attributes is not acceptable, then the RADIUS server will transmit an Access-Reject packet as a response'. radius-accprofile-override => setext-auth-accprofile-override, Technical Tip: Configure RADIUS for authentication and authorization in FortiManager and FortiAnalyzer, Technical Note: Fortinet RADIUS attribute. These are essential as network services including DNS, NTP, and FortiGuard require access to the Internet. Technical Tip: Radius administrator authentication network interface that is assigned to the VDOM ', 2022-04-15 16:49:12 [1918] handle_req-Rcvd auth req 408369957 for matanaskovic in Radius User Group opt=00014001 prot=11, Technical Tip: Radius administrator authentication with multiple VDOM. ON: AntiVirus, Web Filter, IPS, and Email Filter. Edited By Continue selecting 'Next' and 'Finish' at the last step. FortiGate Next Generation Firewall utilizes purpose-built security processors and threat intelligence security services from FortiGuard labs to deliver top-rated protection and high performance, including encrypted traffic. Example: #diagnose test authserver radius Radius_SERVER pap user1 password Advanced troubleshooting: To get more information regarding the reason of authentication failure, use the following CLI commands: Copyright 2023 Fortinet, Inc. All Rights Reserved. here we will. Traditional RADIUS authentication can't be performed with passwordless users. Anthony_E, This article describes how to solve Radius most common problems.Solution. The default IP address is 192.168.1.99. This uses the wildcard character to allow multiple admin accounts on RADIUS to use a single account on the FortiGate unit. Edited on Click. You must define a DHCP server for the internal network, as this network type typically uses DHCP. In the Name text box, type a name for the RADIUS server. cybex strollers; kroset software download; sexy latinas ass; millionaires that give away free money You can specify up to three trusted areas. I am running a FortiGate 1500D (5.2.3) that are managing FortiAP 320C's. The FG RADIUS is configured with an authentication method of MS-CHAP-v2 and I successfully tested the connection in the CLI using the diag test authserver radius <server> mschap2 <username> <password>. This example configures two users: Configuring this example consists of the following steps: Configuring RADIUS includes configuring a RADIUS server such as FreeRADIUS on user's computers and configuring users in the system. end, * 02:44 AM Create a wildcard admin user (the settings in bold are available only via CLI). The following security policy configurations are basic and only include logging and default AVand IPS. You must have Read-Write permission for System settings. The Source IP address and netmask from which the administrator is allowed to log in. The super_admin account is used for all FortiGate configuration. SAJUDIYA Staff Created on 11-25-2022 08:59 AM Technical Tip: Checking radius error 'authentication failure' using Wireshark 272 0 Share Contributors SAJUDIYA Anthony_E If this administrator is not a system administrator, select the profile that this account manages. You can specify the RADIUS source IP address in the FortiGate CLI for the loopback interface. If FortiGate provides RADIUS services to other users and for other tasks, you should configure a loopback interface. Created on Enter a UDP Port (for example, 1812. Configure a RADIUS Server Log in to the FortiGate 60E Web UI at https://<IP address of FortiGate 60E>. Configuring RADIUS SSO authentication RSA ACE (SecurID) servers Support for Okta RADIUS attributes filter-Id and class Sending multiple RADIUS attribute values in a single RADIUS Access-Request Traffic shaping based on dynamic RADIUS VSAs . Click Browse App Catalog. set adom "EMPTY" <- command updated since versions As of versions 5.6.4 / 6.0.0 , multiple wildcard administrators can be Optional. To configure RADIUS authentication: Adding RADIUS attributes Configuring the RADIUS client Configuring the EAP server certificate Creating a RADIUS policy Configuring the RADIUS server on FortiGate 2) Enter FortiGate RADIUS client details: - Make sure 'Enable this RADIUS client' box is checked. 5.6.6 / 6.0.3 the admin user CLI syntax was changed as follows: set Go to Authentication > RADIUS Service > Clients. RADIUS can use other factors for authentication when the application setting property Okta performs primary authentication is cleared. set radius-group-match => Edited By Enter the following values to create a New RADIUS Server Note: FortiGate defaults to using port 1812. To test the Radius object and see if this is working properly, use the following CLI command: Note: = name of Radius object on Fortigate.The authentication scheme could be one of the following: Pap, Chap, mschapv2, mschap.Example: Advanced troubleshooting:To get more information regarding the reason of authentication failure, use the following CLI commands: Radius Response codes in the Fnbamd Debug: Here it is also possible to see usual(error) mschapv2 codes: 646 ERROR_RESTRICTED_LOGON_HOURS647 ERROR_ACCT_DISABLED648 ERROR_PASSWD_EXPIRED649 ERROR_NO_DIALIN_PERMISSION691 ERROR_AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE 709 ERROR_CHANGING_PASSWORD. The users have a RADIUS client installed on their PCs that allow them to authenticate through the RADIUS server. Create the RADIUS user group. You must configure the following address groups: You must configure the service groups. 12) Select 'Finish' to complete the NPS configuration. In each case, select the default profile. Technical Tip: Checking radius error 'authenticati Technical Tip: Checking radius error 'authentication failure' using Wireshark. Take note that I changed my authentication method from default to MS-CHAP-V2, this is what I set on my NPS server. Copyright 2023 Fortinet, Inc. All Rights Reserved. No password, FortiToken authentication only, Enter the following information to add each. CHAPChallenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (defined in RFC 1994), MSCHAPMicrosoft CHAP (defined in RFC 2433), MSCHAP2Microsoft CHAP version 2 (defined in RFC 2759). Click Create New. belonging to this group will be able to login * (command updated since versions Settting up the RADIUS in the fortigate, I can't seem to get the Connection Status 'green'. You must have Read-Write permission for System settings. Sign in to the Fortinet Admin console for the VPN appliance with sufficient privileges Navigate to User & Device > RADIUS Servers, and then click Create New to define a new RADIUS server, as shown below. You also specify the SPP assignment, trusted host list, and access profile for that user. Enter a unique name for the RADIUS client and the IP address from which it will be connecting. matanaskovic Staff This article describes the radius server authentication failure error in working configuration while radius server connectivity is successful. Click the. User profile with access to the graphs and reports specific to a SPP policy group. Adding Network Policy with AD authentication.------------------------------------------------. Connecting FortiExplorer to a FortiGate with WiFi, Configure FortiGate with FortiExplorer using BLE, Transfer a device to another FortiCloud account, Viewing device dashboards in the Security Fabric, Creating a fabric system and license dashboard, Viewing session information for a compromised host, FortiView Top Source and Top Destination Firewall Objects monitors, Viewing top websites and sources by category, Enhanced hashing for LAG member selection, PRP handling in NAT mode with virtual wire pair, Failure detection for aggregate and redundant interfaces, Upstream proxy authentication in transparent proxy mode, Agentless NTLM authentication for web proxy, Multiple LDAP servers in Kerberos keytabs and agentless NTLM domain controllers, IP address assignment with relay agent information option, Next hop recursive resolution using other BGP routes, Next hop recursive resolution using ECMP routes, NetFlow on FortiExtender and tunnel interfaces, Enable or disable updating policy routes when link health monitor fails, Add weight setting on each link health monitor server, IPv6 tunnel inherits MTU based on physical interface, Specify an SD-WAN zone in static routes and SD-WAN rules, Passive health-check measurement by internet service and application, Additional fields for configuring WAN intelligence, Use MAC addresses in SD-WAN rules and policy routes, SDN dynamic connector addresses in SD-WAN rules, Static application steering with a manual strategy, Dynamic application steering with lowest cost and best quality strategies, DSCP tag-based traffic steering in SD-WAN, ECMP support for the longest match in SD-WAN rule matching, Override quality comparisons in SD-WAN longest match rule matching, Controlling traffic with BGP route mapping and service rules, Applying BGP route-map to multiple BGP neighbors, Hold down time to support SD-WAN service strategies, Speed tests run from the hub to the spokes in dial-up IPsec tunnels, Interface based QoS on individual child tunnels based on speed test results, Configuring SD-WAN in an HA cluster using internal hardware switches, Configuring the VPN overlay between the HQ FortiGate and cloud FortiGate-VM, Configuring the VPN overlay between the HQ FortiGate and AWS native VPN gateway, Configuring the VIP to access the remote servers, Configuring the SD-WAN to steer traffic between the overlays, NGFW policy mode application default service, Using extension Internet Service in policy, Allow creation of ISDB objects with regional information, Enabling advanced policy options in the GUI, Recognize anycast addresses in geo-IP blocking, Matching GeoIP by registered and physical location, HTTP to HTTPS redirect for load balancing, Use Active Directory objects directly in policies, FortiGate Cloud / FDNcommunication through an explicit proxy, Seven-day rolling counter for policy hit counters, Cisco Security Group Tag as policy matching criteria, NAT46 and NAT64 policy and routing configurations, ClearPass integration for dynamic address objects, Group address objects synchronized from FortiManager, Using wildcard FQDN addresses in firewall policies, IPv6 MAC addresses and usage in firewall policies, Traffic shaping with queuing using a traffic shaping profile, Changing traffic shaper bandwidth unit of measurement, Multi-stage DSCP marking and class ID in traffic shapers, Interface-based traffic shaping with NP acceleration, QoS assignment and rate limiting for FortiSwitch quarantined VLANs, Establish device identity and trust context with FortiClient EMS, ZTNA HTTPS access proxy with basic authentication example, ZTNA TCP forwarding access proxy without encryption example, ZTNA proxy access with SAML authentication example, ZTNA access proxy with SAML and MFA using FortiAuthenticator example, ZTNA access proxy with SSL VPN web portal example, Posture check verification for active ZTNA proxy session examples, ZTNA TCP forwarding access proxy with FQDN example, ZTNA scalability support for up to 50 thousand concurrent endpoints, FortiAI inline blocking and integration with an AV profile, FortiGuard category-based DNS domain filtering, Applying DNS filter to FortiGate DNS server, Excluding signatures in application control profiles, SSL-based application detection over decrypted traffic in a sandwich topology, Matching multiple parameters on application control signatures, IPS signatures for the industrial security service, Protecting a server running web applications, Handling SSL offloaded traffic from an external decryption device, Redirect to WAD after handshake completion, HTTP/2 support in proxy mode SSL inspection, Define multiple certificates in an SSL profile in replace mode, Application groups in traffic shaping policies, Blocking applications with custom signatures, Blocking unwanted IKE negotiations and ESP packets with a local-in policy, Basic site-to-site VPN with pre-shared key, Site-to-site VPN with digital certificate, Site-to-site VPN with overlapping subnets, IKEv2 IPsec site-to-site VPN to an AWS VPN gateway, IPsec VPN to Azure with virtual network gateway, IPSec VPN between a FortiGate and a Cisco ASA with multiple subnets, Add FortiToken multi-factor authentication, Dialup IPsec VPN with certificate authentication, OSPF with IPsec VPN for network redundancy, Packet distribution and redundancy for aggregate IPsec tunnels, Packet distribution for aggregate dial-up IPsec tunnels using location ID, Packet distribution for aggregate static IPsec tunnels in SD-WAN, Packet distribution for aggregate IPsec tunnels using weighted round robin, Hub-spoke OCVPN with inter-overlay source NAT, IPsec VPN wizard hub-and-spoke ADVPN support, Fragmenting IP packets before IPsec encapsulation, VXLAN over IPsec tunnel with virtual wire pair, VXLAN over IPsec using a VXLAN tunnel endpoint, Defining gateway IP addresses in IPsec with mode-config and DHCP, Windows IKEv2 native VPN with user certificate, Set up FortiToken multi-factor authentication, Connecting from FortiClient with FortiToken, SSL VPN with LDAP-integrated certificate authentication, SSL VPN for remote users with MFA and user sensitivity, SSL VPN with FortiToken mobile push authentication, SSL VPN with RADIUS on FortiAuthenticator, SSL VPN with RADIUS and FortiToken mobile push on FortiAuthenticator, SSL VPN with RADIUS password renew on FortiAuthenticator, Dynamic address support for SSL VPN policies, Dual stack IPv4 and IPv6 support for SSL VPN, Disable the clipboard in SSL VPN web mode RDP connections, Running a file system check automatically, FortiGuard distribution of updated Apple certificates, Integrate user information from EMS and Exchange connectors in the user store, Enabling Active Directory recursive search, Configuring LDAP dial-in using a member attribute, Configuring least privileges for LDAP admin account authentication in Active Directory, Tracking users in each Active Directory LDAP group, Restricting RADIUS user groups to match selective users on the RADIUS server, Support for Okta RADIUS attributes filter-Id and class, Sending multiple RADIUS attribute values in a single RADIUS Access-Request, Traffic shaping based on dynamic RADIUS VSAs, Outbound firewall authentication for a SAML user, Using a browser as an external user-agent for SAML authentication in an SSL VPN connection, Outbound firewall authentication with Azure AD as a SAML IdP, Activating FortiToken Mobile on a mobile phone, Configuring the maximum log in attempts and lockout period, FSSO polling connector agent installation, Configuring the FSSO timeout when the collector agent connection fails, Associating a FortiToken to an administrator account, FortiGate administrator log in using FortiCloud single sign-on, Downgrading to a previous firmware version, Setting the administrator password retries and lockout time, Controlling return path with auxiliary session, Out-of-band management with reserved management interfaces, HA between remote sites over managed FortiSwitches, HA using a hardware switch to replace a physical switch, Override FortiAnalyzer and syslog server settings, Routing NetFlow data over the HA management interface, Force HA failover for testing and demonstrations, Resume IPS scanning of ICCP traffic after HA failover, Querying autoscale clusters for FortiGate VM, Synchronizing sessions between FGCP clusters, Session synchronization interfaces in FGSP, UTM inspection on asymmetric traffic in FGSP, UTM inspection on asymmetric traffic on L3, Encryption for L3 on asymmetric traffic in FGSP, Optimizing FGSP session synchronization and redundancy, FGSP session synchronization between different FortiGate models or firmware versions, Layer 3 unicast standalone configuration synchronization, SNMP traps and query for monitoring DHCP pool, Configuring a proxy server for FortiGuard updates, FortiGuard anycast and third-party SSL validation, Using FortiManager as a local FortiGuard server, FortiAP query to FortiGuard IoT service to determine device details, Procuring and importing a signed SSL certificate, FortiGate encryption algorithm cipher suites, Configuring the root FortiGate and downstream FortiGates, Configuring other Security Fabric devices, Deploying the Security Fabric in a multi-VDOM environment, Synchronizing objects across the Security Fabric, Leveraging LLDP to simplify Security Fabric negotiation, Configuring the Security Fabric with SAML, Configuring single-sign-on in the Security Fabric, Configuring the root FortiGate as the IdP, Configuring a downstream FortiGate as an SP, Verifying the single-sign-on configuration, Navigating between Security Fabric members with SSO, Integrating FortiAnalyzer management using SAML SSO, Integrating FortiManager management using SAML SSO, Execute a CLI script based on CPU and memory thresholds, Getting started with public and private SDN connectors, Azure SDN connector using service principal, Cisco ACI SDN connector using a standalone connector, ClearPass endpoint connector via FortiManager, AliCloud Kubernetes SDN connector using access key, AWS Kubernetes (EKS)SDNconnector using access key, Azure Kubernetes (AKS)SDNconnector using client secret, GCP Kubernetes (GKE)SDNconnector using service account, Oracle Kubernetes (OKE) SDNconnector using certificates, Private cloud K8s SDNconnector using secret token, Nuage SDN connector using server credentials, Nutanix SDN connector using server credentials, OpenStack SDN connector using node credentials, VMware ESXi SDNconnector using server credentials, VMware NSX-T Manager SDNconnector using NSX-T Manager credentials, Support for wildcard SDN connectors in filter configurations, Monitoring the Security Fabric using FortiExplorer for Apple TV, Adding the root FortiGate to FortiExplorer for Apple TV, Viewing a summary of all connected FortiGates in a Security Fabric, Log buffer on FortiGates with an SSD disk, Supported log types to FortiAnalyzer, FortiAnalyzer Cloud, FortiGate Cloud, and syslog, Sending traffic logs to FortiAnalyzer Cloud, Configuring multiple FortiAnalyzers on a FortiGate in multi-VDOM mode, Configuring multiple FortiAnalyzers (or syslog servers) per VDOM, Logging the signal-to-noise ratio and signal strength per client, RSSO information for authenticated destination users in logs, Configuring and debugging the free-style filter, Backing up log files or dumping log messages, PFand VFSR-IOV driver and virtual SPU support, FIPS cipher mode for AWS, Azure, OCI, and GCP FortiGate-VMs, Troubleshooting CPU and network resources, Verifying routing table contents in NAT mode, Verifying the correct route is being used, Verifying the correct firewall policy is being used, Checking the bridging information in transparent mode, Performing a sniffer trace (CLI and packet capture), Displaying detail Hardware NIC information, Identifying the XAUI link used for a specific traffic stream, Troubleshooting process for FortiGuard updates.