2 Replies. [4][5] A cadre from the 299th Engineer Combat Battalion was detached to Camp Robinson to form its core,[6] establishing Companies A, B, C, and HQ and Service. In the latter stages of the War it campaigned south and southeast through communities straddling the states of Baden-Wrttemberg and Bavaria. FRANCIS E. WEAVERPvt. Capt. Military unit of US Army Corps of Engineers, Summary information on Engineer Combat Battalions, "1269th Engineer Combat Battalion - History", "History of the 50th Engineer Combat Battalion", "Normandy - the Technical Services: Corps of Engineers", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Engineer_Combat_Battalion&oldid=1138663984, Engineer battalions of the United States Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. The Battalion disembarked the morning of January 31, 1944, and boarded a train for SOUTHERN ENGLAND. A cadre from the 299th Engineer Combat Battalion was detached to Camp Robinson to form its core, establishing Companies A, B, C, and HQ and Service. Contact Us. Two Company B. Glider Infantry Regiment . Facebook Instagram Instagram THOMAS E. HASSINGERPvt. The 289th Engineer Combat Battalion was a combat engineer battalion of the United States Army during World War II. With engineers building bridges as fast as the Wehrmacht and Waffen SS could blow them, the 12th roared toward the finish in the Seventh Army's race to the Alps to seal off the Brenner Pass to Nazi escape; a prize nabbed at the wire by the rival 103rd Infantry Division on May 4. Home 315th engineer companymr patel neurosurgeon cardiff 27 februari, 2023 . U.S. Army Combat Engineers, 1941-45. by Jerry D. Morelock 7/19/2017. My Account | It served under XXI Corps of the Seventh Army in action mainly in France and Germany in 1944 and 1945. 890th Engineer Battalion U.S. Army Subordinate units 890th Engineer Battalion ( MS ARNG) Gulfport Readiness Center | Trent Lott NG Tng Cplx , Gulfport, Mississippi, United States Headquarters and Headquarters Company Forward Support Company 287th Engineer Company Lucedale Armory | Lucedale 857th Engineer Company Picayune Armory | Picayune MISSISSIPPI ARMY NATIONAL GUARD / 288th ENGINEERING COMPANY Part of the 233rd Engineer Battalion, a company sized formation responsible for providing an array of combat support capabilities. d _ B Company - 238th Engineer (Combat) Battalion. [14] Perceived crucial by TICOM, the U.S. intelligence and technology gathering organization, its top secret records forced the 289th into the unusual role of military police. He was Editor in Chief of Armchair General magazine (2004-2015), and currently is Senior Editor/Senior Historian for four Historynet military history magazines. May 26, 2010 at 2:13 pm. Gourmet Deli Passover Menu, 246th Engineer C Bn 247th Engineer Bn 208th Engineer Bn 503rd Encineer L Pont Co 554th Engineer Iw Pont Bn 978th Engineer 1~i~t Co 62nd En0ineer ~opo Co ,(All of the above, except the 208th En~ineer C Bn and 554th Hv Pont Dn, had fought together for eight months. [1] After training,[7] the 289th left New York Port of Embarkation[8] for the European Theater of Operations (ETO) on 22 October 1944. In late April Company B was tasked to support the fast-moving 12th Armored Division[10] in its drive deep into Bavaria to prevent the establishment of a German National Redoubt. U.S. Army combat engineers played vital roles in many notable World War II actions. B Company - 238th Engineer (Combat) Battalion. After Army retirement, he was Executive Director of the Winston Churchill Memorial & Library at Westminster College in Fulton, Missouri (2000-2004) and is adjunct faculty professor of history and political science at Westminster. 1st Sergeant: Both on the attack and on the defense, engineers led the way. WILLIE M. McCURLEYPfc. In mid-January the unit was ordered to serve as infantry defending a key road junction near Saint-Avold connecting the heavily contested French fortress city of Metz, the Alsatian capital of Strasbourg, and the German city of Saarbrcken. In December 1954, the 299 th Combat Engineer Battalion was reactivated in Europe and assigned to the V Corps of the 7 th Army Hoechst, FRG. Whether they produced battlefield images of the dead or daguerreotype portraits of common soldiers, []. 88, 1288th Engineer Combat Battalion: a pictorial review of training and operations, 1 January 1946. Between August 1944 and March 1945, the 168th 1944 to engage the 236th and another On the attack or on the defense, engineers led the way! Two months later, the battalion was reorganized and redesignated on 29 March 1943 as the 291st Engineer Combat Battalion. Morris, Jr. and the Invasion of Germany.[2]. 168th Engineer Combat Battalion: lone defenders (with 81st Engr and 1/F/432 of 106th) of St. Vith on Dec. 16 and most of 17; continued in defense with 7th Armored Division (NOTE: link is to a Ive been searching for their specific unit crest, but only the By 1700 the 348th Engineer Combat Battalion had cleared the lateral road along the beach of mines, and the members of both battalions moved to the base of the uplands to begin work in the draw, already choked with wrecked American tanks and half-tracks. Remaining there into August 1945, the 289th was transferred via train through the Netherlands to Belgium to ship out for deployment to the Pacific Theater in preparation for the invasion of Japan. endstream endobj 4050 0 obj <. [10], Occupation duty included being rushed to secure the Kaufbeuren Air Base in southern Bavaria when it was revealed as the final location of the Nazi Party's top secret FA signals intelligence and cryptanalytic agency. Gurney W. Sikes, S-4 SECTIONCapt. About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material Richard W. CackleyTec. George W. Mackeigan, KEY PERSONNELBATTALION HEADQUARTERS AND HEADQUARTERS COMPANY, Battalion Commander..Lt. Col. Ray R. LiedikeBattalion Executive OfficerMajor Earl D. Foster, S-1 SECTION1st Lt. J. K. SitterdingW.O.J.G. 5. On March 7, 1945, combat engineers helped get GIs across the Ludendorff bridge at Remagen and quickly erected eight tactical bridges to speed more units across the Rhine. Strasbourg was successfully defended, and XXI Corp restored to the US Seventh Army. December 17, 1943 was the big day. Department of the Army Field Manual No. Following these the 289th moved east towards Wurzburg to support the assault of that city. Upon arrival in France it traveled by rail in 40&8s to Epinal, stopping in Forges-les-Eaux and Lunville before arriving at Fort de la Mouche. The 289th Engineer Combat Battalion was a combat engineer battalion of the United States Army during World War II. Milwaukee Brewers Division Champs Gear, CHARLES GORLA JRPvt. Every member of the Battalion may be proud of its achievements. 7th Engineer Combat Battalion 737th Tank Battalion 654th TD Battalion, 22-25 December 803rd TD Battalion, from 25 December 807th TD Battalion, 17-21 December 818th TD Battalion, 13 July - 20 December 449th AAA AW Battalion 10th Armored Division "Tiger" MG William H.H. Will Hoppe told me some more details about the production of this map, which I will follow up with him. July 7, 2014 Veterans' Stories Al Levy I was born on March 1, 1925 in Pasadena, California and I am now eighty nine years old. It was the day of activation of the 284th Engineer Combat Battalion. 1943 - 2023. They are a component of the United States Army Corps of Engineers. The 289th Engineer Combat Battalion (United States) was a combat engineer battalion of the United States Army during World War II. ACG salutes World War II U.S. Army combat engineers, some of historys Great Warriors! 288th engineer combat battalion . We searched the National Archives Catalog and located the World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948 in the Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917-1985 (Record Group 407) that may include records of the 255th Engineer Combat Battalion. Principal combat actions involving the 289th Engineers include: The 289th traveled as a unit from the U.S. to St. Avold, France. In the latter stages of the War it campaigned south and southeast through communities straddling the states of Baden-Wrttemberg and Bavaria. For example, by the end of January, 1945, the 47 th Infantry Regiment (which fought in France and Germany) had lost well over 100% of their strength to battle casualties, where men were either killed, wounded . Search for: Follow Us. WALTER BOROWETCPvt. These spanned such diverse activities as construction, demolition, sanitation, map production, minefield clearing, and unit intelligence. Clarence E. Bret. It served under XXI Corps of the Seventh. VE Day was celebrated four days later with H&S company stationed in Goppingen, 20 miles southeast of Stuttgart, and forward elements of the 289th having sprawled as far afield as Austria and northern Italy before war's end. As a combat engineer battalion the 289th was capable of providing a wide variety of combat support services essential to sustaining operating forces in the theater of war. Ground Rent And Service Charge Costs, 238th Engineer Combat Battalion in action in World War II / by Ernest C. James and many others, who helped by writing or relating their experiences. TIMON O. MOUSERPvt. > Jerry D. Morelock, PhD, Armchair General Editor in Chief. On each of these occasions they fought gallantly alongside our own troops, often taking heavy losses, but never giving up one inch of ground. LOVELL B. WOODSPvt. Box 14-15 501 . His books include Generals of the Bulge: Leadership in the U.S. Armys Greatest Battle, The Army Times Book of Great Land Battles: From the Civil War to the Gulf War, and (as a contributing author) Pershings Lieutenants: American Military Leadership in World War I edited by David Zabecki and Douglas Mastriano. It departed Antwerp 14 August 1945,[17] and was abreast of the White Cliffs of Dover in the English Channel when the announcement of the Japanese surrender on VJ Day, 15 August, was broadcast to all aboard. On 18 January 1945, the final alignment became (XVIII Corps, U. S. First Army, 12th Army Group) -- the alignment in the hierarchy given here. The G-3 periodic reports for most of the units, as well as some of the G-2 periodic reports, include map overlays, and many of the reports also include . The demand for accuracy and speed of performance has been greater than ever before. T/5. Paul McAllister, Company Commander: Virtual International Authority File. It is desired to commend the following organizations of the VII Corps Engineers for outstanding performance of duty while attached to the 4th Cavalry Group at various times during the Campaign of Northern France and Belgium, the Campaign of Germany and the Battle of the Ardennes: Company A, 298th Engineer (C) BattalionAttached from 16 March 1945 to 2 April 1945, Company C, 298th Engineer (C) BattalionAttached from 2 January 1945 to 23 January 1945and from 23 February 1945 to 10 March 1945, Company B, 237th Engineer (C) BattalionAttached from 18 August 1944 to 24 August 1944, Company A, 297th Engineer (C) BattalionAttached from 11 September 1944 to 17 October 1944, Company B, 297th Engineer (C) BattalionAttached from 17 October 1944 to 7 December 1944, Company C, 297th Engineer (C) BattalionAttached from 15 September 1944 to 11 November 1944and from 7 December 1944 to 2 January 1945, Company B. Cavc Remand To Bva Timeline, 238th combat engineer battalion association history books. Subscribe to receive our weekly newsletter with top stories from master historians. Combat engineer battalions also fielded defensive .30 cal. While I was in training, my motivation was to get these wings and I wear them today proudly, the airman recalled in 2015. LIEUTENANT GENERAL J. LAWTON COLLINSCOMMANDING GENERAL, U.S. VII ARMY CORPS2. %PDF-1.6 % Lionel J. WillettS/Sgt. 4-0, VI Corps Combat Engineers after-action notes, Oral History interview at the Library of Congress, 549th Engineer Light Ponton Company History, U.S. World War II Unit Records at the Dwight D. Eisenhower Library, Camp Joseph T. Robinson at U.S. Army Heritage and Education Center Digital Collections, World War II Regimental Histories at the Bangor Public Library, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=289th_Engineer_Combat_Battalion_(United_States)&oldid=1121726999, Engineer battalions of the United States Army, Military units and formations established in 1943, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Bridge (mobile, floating, fixed), rail, & road construction and maintenance, Conducting river crossings by ponton/raft, motor-powered assault boats, Placing/de-arming munitions, including mines. At the steering wheel was the body of the driver and behind the truck two other bodies. Assigned 1150th Engineer Combat Group, Third Amy, 12 Decenber 1943. Stewart L. TrainesTec. VE-Day found the Headquarters & Supply company and remaining components of the 289th in Gppingen near Stuttgart. From there it moved successively eastward closer to Wurzburg through 18 April. Immediately following this the 289th moved near Saarbrcken, where it refined its training and acquired combat engineering materials in preparation for joining in Operation Undertone, the Allied invasion of the Saarland set to commence on 15 March. Original Enlisted Cadre from 157th Engineer Combat Battalion, Camp Maxey, Texas. 1st Sergeant: Wallace, Linnel, Lt. Col., Commanding Officer. Generalfeldmarschall Gerd von Rundstedt, General der Panzertruppen Hasso von Manteuffel, General der Panzertruppen Heinrich Freiherr von Lttwitz, Oberstgruppenfuhrer der Waffen SS Josef Dietrich, General der Panzertruppen Erich Brandenberger, General der Kavallerie Edwin von Rothkirch. Also known as "Combat Engineer Battalions", they were typically divided into four companies: A, B, C, and Headquarters and Service (H&S). but it did become reality. On numerous occasions the Engineers were required to construct fords and temporary bridges under fire, and they never failed to get the job done skillfully and with minimum delay. Similar units. Constituted on 19 December 1942 as 2d Battalion, 82d Engineer Combat Regiment, it was activated on 25 January 1943 at Camp Swift, Texas. Men, who when Joe F. SewellCompany Administrative Officer.1st Lt. Daniel A. ManspeakerFirst Sergeant Robert F. Sawicki, 1st Platoon1st Lt. Harold J. GroschSgt Elroy M. Rulseh, 2nd Platoon 1st Lt Stephen E. KahoferS/Sgt Robert J. Overbeek, 3rd Platoon 1st Lt Michael J. BrunoS/Sgt Louis J. Spinozzi, FROM1. Above all, they never forgot the one phrase "You're an Engineer, be proud" and if we have added any 50th Engineers fought back immediately and kept fighting while nearby combat units arrived. Advertisement. 1st insignia of 90th Light Div. Once in the combat zone assignments frequently separated its companies or broke them into smaller outfits, often in support of other units. Next was a brief move to secure Neckarsulm, home of NSU Motorenwerke's SdKfz 2 production, followed by an extended stay in Mosbach, site of an underground Daimler-Benz airplane engine factory codenamed "Goldfisch". A somewhat similar condition developed as we drove through the Siegfried defenses east of Aachen, and fought our way to the Roer; and again following the crossing of the Roer River when Duren and its environs had to be opened rapidly to permit the movement of the 3rd Armored Division. Later that day, the alignment became (VIII Corps, U. S. First Army, 12th Army Group). Below: H Hour +60 minutes (7:30). These included demolition satchel charges, Bangalore torpedoes (explosive-filled pipes to clear barbed-wire obstacles), mine detectors, bridging materials (for foot, pontoon and steel-framed Bailey bridges), and an array of construction equipment, from axes to bulldozers. 201.22- 1st Ind. Sgt.Charles R. Mount, MEDICAL DETACHMENTCapt. HistoryNet.com contains daily features, photo galleries and over 25,000 articles originally published in our nine magazines. Samuel R. MillenCapt. 109th Engineer Combat Battalion: 434th Port Company: 109th Engineer Combat Battalion, 34th Infantry Division: 4355th Quartermaster Bakery Company: 109th Engineer Regiment, 34th Division: 435th Anti-Aircraft Arty (Automatic Weapons) Battalion: 109th Field Artillery Battalion: 435th Engineer Dump Truck Company: 109th Field Artillery Battalion . "This is the story of the 283rd Engineer Combat Battalion - six hundred of the hardest-working, hardest-playing, laughingest, cussingest engineer soldiers who ever sand a song around a Carolina. During the Battle of the Bulge, they not only fought as infantrymen but also, on December 18, 1944, blew up a key Amblve River bridge literally in the face of SS Colonel Jochen Peiper, stopping the German spearhead in its tracks. The 236th was created during World War II, an offspring of the 44th Engineer Combat Regiment at Camp McCoy, Wisconsin. I have in mind, particularly, the clearing of the north-eastern portion of the Cherbourg Peninsula in the vicinity of St. Vaast and Barfleur, the infantry support and heavy pontoon crossings at Melun, the crossing of the Meuse River at La Hastiere, the long period of action as infantry and serious personnel losses in the Hurtgen Forest, the successful infantry action and engineering during the bitter weather of the Battle of the Ardennes, the successful ferrying operations of the Rhine River. William CohenC.W.O. Richard F. GeignerPfc. World War Regimental Histories. 288th Engineer Company U.S. Army. The history of the 1288th Engineer Combat Battalion has been well recorded on film. BPL 238th Engineer (C) BattalionAttached from 2 April 1945 to 24 April 1945. Join Our Newsletter. The 289th then pivoted south through heavily contested Crailsheim in several short encampments over the next three weeks, facing diminishing German resistance in areas then falling well behind rapidly advancing front lines. Captain Lorres Thomas During the aforementioned Campaigns the Engineers were assigned the task of removing numerous road blocks, obstacles and minefields hindering the advance of our leading elements. The travel and encampment dates below reflect the location of the battalion's Headquarters & Supply Company as established in the "Travels of the 289th": Im a travel junky who loves to gain RICHARD L. MULAWAT/5. 263rd ENGINEER COMBAT BATTALION 299th Engineer Combat Battalion 309th Engineer (Combat) Battalion 320th Engineer Battalion 331st Engineer 335th Engineer Regiment 340th Engineer Regiment 389th Engineers General Service Regiment 393rd Engineer S.S. Regiment 398th Engineer Regiment [4][5], A World War II era combat engineer battalion possessed both combat and combat support capabilities. Active: August 1941 - May 1943 July 1943 - April 1945: Country Nazi Germany Branch: Army Page 2, Remembering Our Tour of Duty: "The 289th Engineer Combat Battalion was activated at Camp Robinson, Arkansas and began training on December 30, 1943.". The Battalion moved to Lebanon in July 1958 as The 247th Engineer Combat Battalion was actively engaged in continuous operation against the enemy from 13 June 1944 to 25 April 1945 in France, Belgium, Holland, and Germany. 4. This site is dedicated to my father, one of many 280th Engineer Combat Battalion veterans who performed a vital role in WWII from 1944-1945. By early May forward elements of the battalion were spread as far afield as Austria and northern Italy. Furthermore, their skillful construction of minefields and booby-traps was of great assistance in strengthening the defenses of our entire sector on numerous occasions. The new unit trained and . History is a guide to navigation in perilous times. RAYMOND J. STOVICHPvt. It is expecially [sic] desired to commend the Corps Engineer, Colonel Mason Young, for his keen interest and skilled advice, his careful planning of the employment of Engineers, and his frequent and helpful visits to our supporting Engineers during combat. He worked with a General Boatner at the prisoner base for Non-Comps and officiers of the North Korean's and Chinese. Punctuation, and capitalization follow the original (in many cases the format was not consistant). Upon arrival at Bristol on 1 November, it debarked for training in Weston-super-Mare. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. JESSE ESCOREDOT/4. Combat engineers also played roles in several unconventional operations, including the securing of elements of the German nuclear weapons program in Operation Big[3] and recovery of stolen art and treasure subsequently returned to its original owners by the Monuments Men.[3]. and .50 cal. He said we were like brothers and then all of a sudden, we lost all contact. 307, U. S. Army, TO : Lt Col. Ray R. Liedike, C.E.Commanding Officer, 298th Engineer Combat Battalion,A.P.O. > The The 36th continued to work as a three battalion unit throughout the war. EARL J. TAMMENS. In reply to: 288th Engineer Combat Battalion Company B Richard Merlino 1/31/05 My Dad did too.I also am trying to get info on the 288th Engineer Combat Battalion.I'll post anything I find. Home | ROBERT D. FANOSPfc. 2. Charles J. WelzienPvt. 250 Photos taken by my father, Harold Fray, and others, during WWII My dad was assigned to company "A". Email. They were able to keep the shaky Ludendorff bridge in operation until March 17, when unfortunately it collapsed, killing 23 Americans and injuring another 93 mostly engineers. The battalion was one of the first units to enter Paris. And, despite the 1948 Executive Order issued by President Harry S. Truman, the battalion remained segregated. As a combat service support unit operating directly at corps level, the 289th was deployed as needed, with companies and platoons often temporarily attached to other field commands. THE NORMANDY CAMPAIGN: June 9, 1944 to July 24, 1944.THE CAMPAIGN OF NORTHERN FRANCE: July 25, 1944 to Sept. 14, 1944.THE CAMPAIGN RHINELAND: Sept. 15, 1944 to March 21, 1945.THE ARDENNES CAMPAIGN: December 16, 1944 to January 25, 1945.THE CAMPAIGN CENTRAL EUROPE: March 22, 1945 to May 8, 1945. RAY L. WHITETURKEYS/Sgt. Mine-detector crews of Company C of the 37th Engineer Battalion followed to widen the lanes to accommodate vehicles. Post Office Box 7036. > ABMC Headquarters 2300 Clarendon Blvd, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22201 Phone: 703-584-1501 JEROME H. LAUERT/5. William J. Forsythe1st Lt. Creighton F. Lawson1st Lt. Frederick A. ScottTec. Port & harbor maintenance and rehabilitation, including beachheads: Laying roads and unloading/loading supplies, vehicles & personnel from transport and cargo ships, Establishing/maintaining supply and ammunition dumps, Building barracks, depots, and similar structures, Rescue & road patrols, bridge and road reconnaissance, Ferrying troops of the 276th Infantry Battalion of the, Escorting an ambulance corps across a temporary bridge over the Rhine at. > This article is about 1991. They also fielded defensive .30 cal. Walter G. HellwigPfc. Locations. In late January and early February the 289th was briefly deployed as part of XXI Corps under the command of French General Jean de Lattre de Tassigny's French First Army in its effort to clear attacking German troops from the Colmar Pocket during the Operation Nordwind offensive. Company Commander: EMIL FILIPPvt. hbbd```b``s$?d*`0d"Y20 THOMAS P. BRETTPvt. hb```,lE ea8@l.w*!mm_5ko9e S[Cty/2ptlahp!AA 7fYFdgpp,b(e,f@h ) 1322apSn\QGA `Ls4# )yA1#? Lb`"/,L&Uw20lflb` The 289th Engineer Combat Battalion was a combat engineer battalion of the United States Army during World War II. The 289th served occupation duty in three locations in southwest Germany before beginning its return to the United States via Antwerp, Belgium in August 1945. LOUIS PISCORAN JR. Pfc. Cemeteries & Memorials; Burial Search; About Us; Education; Facebook; Twitter; YouTube; Instagram; ABMC Headquarters 2300 Clarendon Blvd, Suite 500 Arlington, VA 22201 Phone: 703-584-1501. GEORGE C. SWYERST/5. URI: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-OKLR/1.0/Use of this Item is not restricted by copyright and/or related rights. 3rd Bn became the 2828th Bn. Accessibility Statement, http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-OKLR/1.0/. 288th engineer combat battalion. FRANK MANSKI JR.Pvt. A decorated Vietnam War combat veteran, his assignments included Pentagon tours on the Department of the Army staff and in the Strategic Plans and Policy Directorate, Joint Chiefs of Staff. Lennart F. LaGreenTec. For this very reason . Gen Carl Spaatz, Oberbefehlshaber West Battalion engineers ferried infantry across the Saar in the breaching of the vaunted Siegfried Line 1720 March; followed by support over the Rhine near Mannheim 30 March; and ferry and pontoon bridge construction assistance over the Neckar near Heidelberg 31 March. On 28 December it departed Southampton for Le Havre, landing 31 December. The 284th's history has been bound into one volume and is now available in paperback and Kindle formats! Engr C Bn, 286th Languages English(3) Day and night, in spite of all obstacles and enemy interference, the Engineers speedily cleared roads and bypasses to facilitate the forward movement of our troops. The USS "EXPLORER" arrived at GRENNOCH, SCOTLAND, on January 28, 1944. Redesignated on 9 November 1954 as the 237th Engineer Battalion (Combat)(Army), the Battalion was allotted WW2 Army Unit Records Research. The VII Corps Engineers distinguished themselves from the first moment when they landed with the initial waves on Utah Beach, and with the assistance of naval demolition parties began the removal of the beach obstacles and the preparation of passages through the sea-wall that ran the length of the beach.